Theory’s Role in Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Theory plays a pivotal role in mixed, quantitative, and qualitative research methods. In quantitative research, theory provides a framework for testing hypotheses and predicting outcomes. In qualitative research, theory often emerges as an outcome, guiding the exploration of variables. Mixed methods research integrates both approaches, utilizing theory to bridge and contextualize findings. Overall, theory is essential for forming hypotheses, shaping questions, and guiding data collection and analysis across all research methodologies.
References
Creswell, J. (2009). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Flinders, D., & Mills, G. (1993). Theories and concepts in qualitative research: Perspectives from the field. New York, NY: Teachers College Press, Teachers College, Columbia University.
Mertens, D. (2003). Mixed methods and the politics of human research: The transformative-emancipatory perspective (Handbook of mixed methods in social and behavioral research). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Reynolds, P. (2007). A primer in theory construction. Boston, MA: Pearson Education.
Thomas, G. (1997). What’s the use of theory? Harvard Educational Review, 67(1), 75-104.
Reference
StudyCorgi. (2025, January 17). Theory’s Role in Quantitative and Qualitative Research. https://studycorgi.video/theorys-role-in-quantitative-and-qualitative-research/